Memory, Trauma and Mythopoeia: Lawrence of Arabia and Wu Ming 4's Stella del mattino
Abstract
This article reconsiders the narrative construnction of the historical novel in the light of recent critical debates. Bearing in mind the overarching theme of the hybridization of the historiographic and literary genres, the article examines in detail Wu Ming 4’s solo novel, Stella del mattino (2008). In this work, the rewriting of real, once existing historical characters follows a thread of verisimilitude against the backdrop of meticulously reconstructed historical scenarios. By focusing on the use of history, allegory and myth in the novel, the aim of this study is to examine the narration of the overcoming of Trauma of the First World War through the therapeutic value of writing. In so doing, emphasis is given to passages in which the reader is able to grasp, between the scattered fragments of history, moments of the utopian impetus, thanks to the narration of communal moments of being and everyday life practices.Downloads
References
Blanchot, Maurice (1980) L’Écriture du désastre, Paris, Gallimard, trad. it. La scrittura del disastro, Milano, SE, 1990.
Blumenberg, Hans (1979), Arbeit am Mythos, Frankfurt, Suhrkamp, trad. it. Elaborazione del mito, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1991.
Conrad, Joseph (1902) Heart of Darkness, London, Penguin Books, trad. it. Cuore di tenebra, Milano, Rizzoli, 1989.
De Lorenzis, Tommaso, "Graves, Tolkien e Lewis a Oxford con Lawrence d’Arabia", L'Unità, 11.05.2008, http://www.wumingfoundation.com/italiano/stelladelmattino/?p=15, online.
Elias, Amy, Sublime Desire: History and Post-1960s Fiction, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001.
Freud, Sigmund, “Il perturbante”, Psicoanalisi e vita quotidiana, Milano, Mondadori, 1991.
Graves, Robert (1938) T. E. Lawrence to his Biographer Robert Graves, London, Faber and Faber.
Hutcheon, Linda (1988) Poetics of Postmodernism: History, Theory, Fiction, New York, Routledge.
Jameson, Fredric (1991), Postmodernism, or The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism Durham NC, Duke University Press, trad. it. Postmodernismo, ovvero la logica culturale del tardo capitalismo, Fazi, 2007.
Lawrence, Thomas Edward (1922) Seven Pillars of Wisdom, The Complete 1922 Text, Fordingbridge, Castle Hill Press, trad. it. I sette pilastri della saggezza, Milano, Bompiani, 2000.
Said, Edward W. (1978) Orientalism, London, Vintage, trad. it. Orientalismo. L'immagine europea dell'Oriente, Milano, Feltrinelli, 2002.
Vernant, Jean-Pierre - Vidal-Naquet, Pierre, Mythe et tragédie en Grèce ancienne, Paris, François Maspero, 1973, trad. it. Mito e tragedia nell'antica Grecia, Torino, Einaudi, 1976.
Wolf, Christa, Medea: Stimmen, Műnchen, Deutschen Taschenbuch Verlag, 1996, trad. it. Medea, Ed. Anita Raja, Roma, e/o, 1996).
Wu Ming 4, Stella del mattino, Torino, Einaudi, 2008.
Id. (2008b), "Wu Ming 4 a Fahrenheit, Radio 3", Stella del mattino, 11.06.2008 http://www.wumingfoundation.com/italiano/stelladelmattino/?p=21, online.
Id. (2008c), “Il folletto del mondo. Come nasce Stella del mattino, Stella del mattino, 18.04.2008, http://www.wumingfoundation.com/italiano/stelladelmattino/?p=6, online
Wu Ming, New Italian Epic. Letteratura, sguardo obliquo, ritorno al futuro, Torino, Einaudi, 2009.
Copyright Notice
You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work, and to adapt the work. You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work).