Reconceptualizing Incarceration
The (Non)places of Delinquency and Mental Illness
Abstract
Vivere in carcere è un'altra esperienza, così lontana dal vivere la società comune. Tempo e spazio si contraggono quando sei "dentro le mura". Nelle interpretazioni più moderne dell'antropologia e della geografia carceraria internazionale, questo contributo sta dimostrando che le recinzioni sono eteree; spesso costruito in un sobborgo piuttosto che nella propria mente. Sulla base di osservazioni, analisi e ricerche condotte durante l'etnografia condotta sul Carcere di Pozzo di Gotto (ME) di Barcellona, questo contributo offre una riflessione sul concetto di detenuto e carcere in grado di contrarsi ed espandersi all'interno di diversi quadri interpretativi.
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References
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Cunha, MIP (2020). Inside Out. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 123-139. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380109
Dragsted-Mutengwa, B. (2018). Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi. Articulo - Journal of Urban Research. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/articulo.3391
Durkheim E. (1912). The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. London: G. Allen & Unwin
Foucault, M. (2007). Sorvegliare e punire. Nascita della prigione. Torino: Einaudi
Foucault, M. (2008). Di altri spazi. In Dehaene, M. e De Cauter, L. (a cura di), Heterotopia and the city: Public space in a postcivil society. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 13-29
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Goffman, E. (1961). Asylum: essays on the social situation of mental patients and other inmates. New York: Doubleday
Ingold, T. (2007). Lines: a Brief History. Londra: Routledge
Jefferson, AM (2014). Conceptualizing confinement: Prisons and poverty in Sierra Leone. Criminology and Criminal Justice 14(1), 44–60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1748895812462593
Jefferson, AM., Turner, S. e Jensen, S. (2019). Introduction: On Stuckness and Sites of Confinement. Ethnos, 84(1), 1-13, DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2018.1544917
Jefferson, AM. e Segal LB (2019). The Confines of Time – On the Ebbing Away of Futures in Sierra Leone and Palestine. Ethnos, 84(1), 96-112. DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2018.1548497
Jefferson, AM e Martin, TM (2020). Connecting and Disconnecting. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 105-122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380108
Jensen, S. e Zenker, O. (2015). Homelands as Frontiers: Apartheid's Loose Ends – An Introduction. Journal of Southern African Studies, 41(5), 937-952. DOI: 10.1080/03057070.2015.1068089
Jensen, S. (2020). Afterword. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 140-145. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380110
Kant, I. (2006). Critica della ragion pratica, Trans. di Capra F. Bari: Laterza
Kolb, DG (2008). Exploring the Metaphor of Connectivity: Attributes, Dimensions and Duality. Organization Studies, 29(1), 127–144. DOI:10.1177/0170840607084574
Mandich, G. (1996). Spazio e tempo. Prospettive sociologiche. Milano: FrancoAngeli
Maruna, S. (2001). Making good: How ex-convicts reform and rebuild their lives. Washington: American Psychological Association. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/10430-000
Medlicott, D. (1999). Time & Society. SAGE (London, Thousand Oaks, CA and New Delhi), VOL. 8(2), 211–230
Moran, D. (2012). “Doing time” in carceral space: timespace and carceral geography. Geografiska Annaler, 94(4), 305–316
Moran, D., Gill, N. e Conlon, D. (2013). Spazi carcerari: mobilità e agenzia in carcere e detenzione di migranti. Farnham: Ashgate
Moran, D. (2014). Leaving behind the ‘total institution’? Teeth, transcarceral spaces and (re)inscription of the formerly incarcerated body. Gender, Place & Culture 21(1), 35–51. DOI:10.1080/0966369X.2012.759906.
Moran, D., Turner, J. e Schliehe, AK. (2018). Conceptualizing the carceral in carceral geography. Progress in Human Geography, 42(5), 666–686. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132517710352
Nail, T. (2013). The Crossroads of Power. Foucault Studies, 15(2), 110-128
Nietzsche, F. (1901). Der Wille zur Macht. Versuch einer Umwerthung aller Werthe (Studien und Fragmente). Lipsia: CG Naumann
Nyland, C. (1986). Capitalism and the History of Work-time Thought. British Journal of Sociology, 37, 513–34. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-349-20869-2_9
Pandolfino, R. (2020). L'ex OPG di Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto: la storia, l'archivio, i pazzi criminali. Humanities: rivista online di storia, geografia, antropologia e sociologia, Università degli Studi di Messina, 9(1), 191-213. DOI: https://doi.org/10.6092/2240-7715/2020.1.191-231
Pandolfino, R. (2021). A Closed Circle: An Ethnography of the Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto Prison, Messina. Urbanities – Journal of Urban Ethnography, 11(2), 71-86
Pandolfino, R. (2021). Le tre corde. Alternativi racconti di detenzione nel manicomio giudiziario, in Bolognari, M. (a cura di), Il mistero e l’inganno. Pensare, narrare e creare la Sicilia. Palermo: NavarraEditore
Pedersen, MA (2013).The fetish of connectivity. In Evans G., Silva E. e Thoburn N. (a cura di), Objects and materials. Londra:Routledge, 197–207
Platner, SB (2015). A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome. Cambridge: University Press
Rodgers, D. (2019). Urban Anti-politics and the Enigma of Revolt: Confinement, Segregation, and (the Lack of) Political Action in Contemporary Nicaragua. Ethnos, 84(1), 56-73. DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2018.1454487
Sapsford, R. (1983). Prisoners of life imprisonment - Reaction, response and change. Milton Keynes: Open University Press
Schneider, LT. (2020). Degrees of Permeability. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 88-104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380107
Serge, V. (1963). Memorie di un rivoluzionario, 1901-1941. Londra: Oxford University Press
Sledz, M., Oddy, M. and Beaumont, JG (2007). Psychological adjustment to locked-in syndrome. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 78(12), 1407-1408
Stevenson, L. (2014). Life Beside Itself: Imagining Care in the Canadian Arctic. Berkeley: University of California Press
Sykes, G. (1958). The Society of Captives. New Jersey: Princeton University Press
Urry, J. (1991). Time and Space, in Bryant C., Jarry D. e Giddens A. (a cura di), Theory of Structuration. Londra: Routledge: 160-175
Urry, J. (2000). Mobile Society. British Journal of Sociology 51(1), 185-203.
Wacquant, L. (2001). Deadly Symbiosis: When Ghetto and Prison Meet and Mesh. Punishment & Society, 3(1),95–133. DOI: 10.1177/14624740122228276
Waltorp, K. e Jensen, S. (2018). Embarrassing entanglements: kinship, morality and survival in the Cape Town Prison-Township circuit. Etno (1), 1–14. DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2017.1321565.
Wahidin, A. (2006). Time and the Prison Experience. Sociological Research Online, 11(1). DOI: 10.5153/sro.1245
Weegels, J. (2020). Freedom in the Face of Nicaragua's Hybrid Carceral System. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology , 38(1), 52-69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380105
Allspach, A. (2010). Landscapes of (neo-) liberal control: The transcarceral spaces of federally sentenced women in Canada, Gender. Place and Culture, 17(6), 705-723. DOI:10.1080/0966369X.2010.517021
Aristotele (1957). A cura di David Ross, Politica I. Oxford: Clarendon Press
Augé, M. (1992). Non-lieux: Introduction à une anthropologie de la surmodernité. Parigi: Seuil
Bandyopadhyay, M. (2020). Carceral Entrapments. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 15-32. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380103
Bauman, Z. (2007). Liquid Times: Living in an Age of Uncertainty. Cambridge: Polity Pr
Bauman, Z. (2010). Liquid Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Pr
Berlant, L. (2010). Cruel optimism, in Gregg M. e Seigworth G. (a cura di), The Affect Theory Reader. Durham e London: Duke University Press
Boe, C. (2020). Institutions of Confinement as Sites of Passage. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 70-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380106
Bordieu, P. (2005). Questa non è un’autobiografia. Milano: Feltrinelli
Bosworth, M. (2010). Understanding life in immigration detention. Presentation at the British Society of Criminology Conference, University of Leicester, 13 July.
Bosworth, M. e Kaufman, E. (2011). Foreigners in a Carceral Age: Immigration and Imprisonment in the United States. Stanford Law & Policy Review, 22(1), Oxford Legal Studies Research Paper, 34/2011
Clemmer, D. (1940). The Prison Community. New York: Holt
Cohen, S. e Taylor, L. (1972). Psychological survival: The experience of long-term imprisonment. Londra: Penguin Book
Cunha, MIP (2008). Closed circuits: Kinship, neighborhood and incarceration in urban Portugal. Ethnography, 9(3), 325-350. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1466138108094974
Cunha, MIP (2018). Comida, comensalidade e reclusão: Sentidos do que se (não) come, como e com quem numa prisão portuguesa. Trabalhos de Antropologia ed Etnologia, 58, 341–358
Cunha, MIP (2020). Inside Out. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 123-139. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380109
Dragsted-Mutengwa, B. (2018). Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi. Articulo - Journal of Urban Research. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/articulo.3391
Durkheim E. (1912). The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. London: G. Allen & Unwin
Foucault, M. (2007). Sorvegliare e punire. Nascita della prigione. Torino: Einaudi
Foucault, M. (2008). Di altri spazi. In Dehaene, M. e De Cauter, L. (a cura di), Heterotopia and the city: Public space in a postcivil society. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 13-29
Giddens, A. (1981). Agency, institution and time - Analysis of space, in Knorr-Cetina K. e AV Cicourel A.V., Advances in Social Theory and Methodology Toward an Integration of Micro and Macro Sociologies. Boston: Routledge
Giddens, A. (1991). Structure theory: past, present and future, in Bryant C. e Jary D., Giddens theory of Structuring. Londra: Routledge
Goffman, E. (1961). Asylum: essays on the social situation of mental patients and other inmates. New York: Doubleday
Ingold, T. (2007). Lines: a Brief History. Londra: Routledge
Jefferson, AM (2014). Conceptualizing confinement: Prisons and poverty in Sierra Leone. Criminology and Criminal Justice 14(1), 44–60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1748895812462593
Jefferson, AM., Turner, S. e Jensen, S. (2019). Introduction: On Stuckness and Sites of Confinement. Ethnos, 84(1), 1-13, DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2018.1544917
Jefferson, AM. e Segal LB (2019). The Confines of Time – On the Ebbing Away of Futures in Sierra Leone and Palestine. Ethnos, 84(1), 96-112. DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2018.1548497
Jefferson, AM e Martin, TM (2020). Connecting and Disconnecting. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 105-122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380108
Jensen, S. e Zenker, O. (2015). Homelands as Frontiers: Apartheid's Loose Ends – An Introduction. Journal of Southern African Studies, 41(5), 937-952. DOI: 10.1080/03057070.2015.1068089
Jensen, S. (2020). Afterword. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 140-145. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380110
Kant, I. (2006). Critica della ragion pratica, Trans. di Capra F. Bari: Laterza
Kolb, DG (2008). Exploring the Metaphor of Connectivity: Attributes, Dimensions and Duality. Organization Studies, 29(1), 127–144. DOI:10.1177/0170840607084574
Mandich, G. (1996). Spazio e tempo. Prospettive sociologiche. Milano: FrancoAngeli
Maruna, S. (2001). Making good: How ex-convicts reform and rebuild their lives. Washington: American Psychological Association. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/10430-000
Medlicott, D. (1999). Time & Society. SAGE (London, Thousand Oaks, CA and New Delhi), VOL. 8(2), 211–230
Moran, D. (2012). “Doing time” in carceral space: timespace and carceral geography. Geografiska Annaler, 94(4), 305–316
Moran, D., Gill, N. e Conlon, D. (2013). Spazi carcerari: mobilità e agenzia in carcere e detenzione di migranti. Farnham: Ashgate
Moran, D. (2014). Leaving behind the ‘total institution’? Teeth, transcarceral spaces and (re)inscription of the formerly incarcerated body. Gender, Place & Culture 21(1), 35–51. DOI:10.1080/0966369X.2012.759906.
Moran, D., Turner, J. e Schliehe, AK. (2018). Conceptualizing the carceral in carceral geography. Progress in Human Geography, 42(5), 666–686. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132517710352
Nail, T. (2013). The Crossroads of Power. Foucault Studies, 15(2), 110-128
Nietzsche, F. (1901). Der Wille zur Macht. Versuch einer Umwerthung aller Werthe (Studien und Fragmente). Lipsia: CG Naumann
Nyland, C. (1986). Capitalism and the History of Work-time Thought. British Journal of Sociology, 37, 513–34. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-349-20869-2_9
Pandolfino, R. (2020). L'ex OPG di Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto: la storia, l'archivio, i pazzi criminali. Humanities: rivista online di storia, geografia, antropologia e sociologia, Università degli Studi di Messina, 9(1), 191-213. DOI: https://doi.org/10.6092/2240-7715/2020.1.191-231
Pandolfino, R. (2021). A Closed Circle: An Ethnography of the Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto Prison, Messina. Urbanities – Journal of Urban Ethnography, 11(2), 71-86
Pandolfino, R. (2021). Le tre corde. Alternativi racconti di detenzione nel manicomio giudiziario, in Bolognari, M. (a cura di), Il mistero e l’inganno. Pensare, narrare e creare la Sicilia. Palermo: NavarraEditore
Pedersen, MA (2013).The fetish of connectivity. In Evans G., Silva E. e Thoburn N. (a cura di), Objects and materials. Londra:Routledge, 197–207
Platner, SB (2015). A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome. Cambridge: University Press
Rodgers, D. (2019). Urban Anti-politics and the Enigma of Revolt: Confinement, Segregation, and (the Lack of) Political Action in Contemporary Nicaragua. Ethnos, 84(1), 56-73. DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2018.1454487
Sapsford, R. (1983). Prisoners of life imprisonment - Reaction, response and change. Milton Keynes: Open University Press
Schneider, LT. (2020). Degrees of Permeability. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, 38(1), 88-104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380107
Serge, V. (1963). Memorie di un rivoluzionario, 1901-1941. Londra: Oxford University Press
Sledz, M., Oddy, M. and Beaumont, JG (2007). Psychological adjustment to locked-in syndrome. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 78(12), 1407-1408
Stevenson, L. (2014). Life Beside Itself: Imagining Care in the Canadian Arctic. Berkeley: University of California Press
Sykes, G. (1958). The Society of Captives. New Jersey: Princeton University Press
Urry, J. (1991). Time and Space, in Bryant C., Jarry D. e Giddens A. (a cura di), Theory of Structuration. Londra: Routledge: 160-175
Urry, J. (2000). Mobile Society. British Journal of Sociology 51(1), 185-203.
Wacquant, L. (2001). Deadly Symbiosis: When Ghetto and Prison Meet and Mesh. Punishment & Society, 3(1),95–133. DOI: 10.1177/14624740122228276
Waltorp, K. e Jensen, S. (2018). Embarrassing entanglements: kinship, morality and survival in the Cape Town Prison-Township circuit. Etno (1), 1–14. DOI: 10.1080/00141844.2017.1321565.
Wahidin, A. (2006). Time and the Prison Experience. Sociological Research Online, 11(1). DOI: 10.5153/sro.1245
Weegels, J. (2020). Freedom in the Face of Nicaragua's Hybrid Carceral System. The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology , 38(1), 52-69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/cja.2020.380105
Published
2022-09-13
How to Cite
Pandolfino, R. (2022). Reconceptualizing Incarceration. Critical Hermeneutics, 6(1), 177-204. https://doi.org/10.13125/CH/5124
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Roberta Pandolfino
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