For a Narratological Approach to Space in Post-Apocalypctic Narrative: Ammaniti, Arpaia, Zanotti

Keywords: Post-apocalyptic narrative, Eco-dystopia, Space, Spaciality, Narratology

Abstract

This article proposes a set of conceptual tools and strategic questions that can guide the narratological analysis of narrative space in post-apocalyptic narratives. While these concepts can be employed in other texts too, this particular genre has been chosen due to space’s privileged thematic role: the catastrophe that causes the end of the world as we know it either entails a radical transformation of the environment or brings about social crises that force individuals to rethink their relationship with their surroundings. The article explores the consequences of the thematic relevance of space for the formal strategies used to render it. Drawing on M.-L. Ryan’s model of narrative space, a comparative analysis of Bambini bonsai (Zanotti), Anna (Ammaniti), and Qualcosa, là fuori (Arpaia) serves to illuminate similarities and differences in how space is represented, and suggests how these formal features may prompt specific reading effects.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Albrecht, Glenn – Sartore, Gina-Maree – Connor, Linda – Higginbottom, Nick – Freeman, Sonia – Kelly, Brian – Stain, Helen – Tonna, Anna – Pollard, Georgia, “Solastalgia: The Distress Caused by Environmental Change”, Australian Psychiatry 15.Suppl. (2007): S95-S98.

Albrecht, Glenn, “Solastalgia: A New Concept in Health and Identity”, PAN 5 (2005): 41-55.

Ammaniti, Niccolò, Anna, Torino, Einaudi, 2015.

Arpaia, Bruno, Qualcosa, là fuori, Milano, Guanda, 2016.

Bracke, Astrid, Climate Crisis and the 21st-Century British Novel, London, Bloomsbury, 2018.

Caracciolo, Marco, “Form, Science, and Narrative in the Anthropocene”, Narrative 27.3 (2019): 270-89.

Caracciolo, Marco, Contemporary Fiction and Climate Uncertainty. Narrating Unstable Futures, London, Bloomsbury Academic, 2022.

Caracciolo, Marco – Kukkonen, Karin, With Bodies. Narrative Theory and Embodied Cognition, Columbus, The Ohio State University Press, 2021.

Chatman, Seymour, Storia e discorso, Milano, Il Saggiatore, 1978/2003.

Fulginiti, Valentina, “Dei bambini non si sa niente? L’infanzia come altrove distopico in Anna (Ammaniti), Bambini bonsai (Zanotti), La terra dei figli (Gipi) e L’uomo verticale (Davide Longo), Narrativa, 43 (2021): 111-26, http://journals.openedition.org/narrativa/432 (ultimo accesso 12 maggio 2025).

Gebauer, Carolin, “Imagining Posthuman Environments. The Function of Space in Post-Apocalyptic Climate Change Fiction”, Narrating Nonhuman Spaces. Form, Story, and Experience Beyond Anthropocentrism, Eds. Marco Caracciolo – Marlene Karlsson Marcussen – David Rodriguez, New York, Routledge, 2021: 104-24.

Herman, David, Story Logic. Problems and Possibilities of Narrative, Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press, 2002.

Jahn, Manfred, “More Aspects of Focalization: Refinements and Applications”, GRAAT, 21 (1999): 85-110.

James, Erin, Narrative in the Anthropocene, Columbus, The Ohio State University Press, 2022.

James, Erin, The Storyworld Accord: Econarratology and Postcolonial Narratives, Lincoln, The University of Nebraska Press, 2015.

James, Erin – Morel, Eric (Eds.) Environment and Narrative: New Directions in Econarratology, Columbus: The Ohio State University Press, 2020.

Linde, Charlotte – Labov, William, “Spatial networks as a site for the study of language and thought”, Language, 51.4 (1975): 924-39.

Malvestio, Marco, “Climate Migrations and Reverse Colonisation in Italian Eco-Dystopias”, The Italianist, 43.3 (2023): 372-89.

Malvestio, Marco, “Sognando la catastrofe. L’eco-distopia italiana nel ventunesimo secolo”, Narrativa, 43 (2021): 31-44, http://journals.openedition.org/narrativa/421 8ultimo accesso 12 maggio 2025).

McGuire, Richard, Here, New York, Pantheon, 2014.

Micali, Simona, “I bambini dell’apocalisse. Racconti della fine e di nuovi inizi nella fantascienza italiana degli anni Duemila”, Narrativa, 43 (2021): 97-109, http://journals.openedition.org/narrativa/430 [ultimo accesso 12 maggio 2025].

Morton, Timonthy, Ecology Without Nature. Rethinking Environmental Aesthetics, Cambridge (Mass.)/London, Harvard University Press, 2007.

Morton, Timothy, Hyperobjects. Philosophy and Ecology after the End of the World, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press, 2013.

Prince, Gerald, A Dictionary of Narratology, Columbus, The Ohio State University Press, 1987.

Ryan, Marie-Laure – Foote, Kenneth – Azaryahu, Maoz, Narrating Space / Spatializing Narrative. Where Narrative Theory and Geography Meet, Columbus, The Ohio State University Press, 2016.

Ryan, Marie-Laure, A New Anatomy of Storyworlds. What Is, What If, As If, Columbus, The Ohio State University Press, 2022.

Ryan, Marie-Laure, “Space”, the living handbook of narratology, Eds. Peter Hühn – Jan Christoph Meister – John Pier – Wolf Schmid, Hamburg, Hamburg University, 2012 http://www.lhn.uni-hamburg.de/article/space (ultimo accesso 12 maggio 2025).

Ryan, Marie-Laure, “Cognitive Maps and the Construction of Narrative Space”, Narrative Theory and the Cognitive Sciences, Ed. David Herman, Stanford, CSLI Publications, 2003: 214-42.

Ryan, Marie-Laure, Possible Worlds, Artificial Intelligence, and Narrative Theory, Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1991.

Stanzel, Franz Karl, A Theory of Narrative, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1984.

Suvin, Darko, Metamorphoses of Science Fiction: On the Poetics and History of a Literary Genre, New Haven, Conn., Yale University Press, 1979.

Tversky, Barbara, “Spatial Perspective in Descriptions”, Language and Space. Eds. Paul Bloom – Mary A. Peterson – Lynn Nadel – Merrill F. Garrett, Cambridge MA, MIT Press, 1996: 462-491.

Tversky, Barbara, “Spatial Mental Models”, The Psychology of Learning and Motivation: Advances in Research and Theory, Ed. Gordon H. Bower, New York, Academic Press, 1991: 109-145.

VanderMeer, Jeff, Annihilation, New York, Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 2014.

Vitaglione, Marina, Solastalgia, London, Overlapse, 2017.

Zanotti, Paolo, Bambini bonsai, Milano, Ponte alle Grazie, 2010.

Published
2025-11-25
How to Cite
Beltrami, M. (2025). For a Narratological Approach to Space in Post-Apocalypctic Narrative: Ammaniti, Arpaia, Zanotti. Between, 15(30), 21-41. https://doi.org/10.13125/2039-6597/6637