Between God’s world and Devil’s world: Urban experiences and Pentecostalism in/from a Rio de Janeiro’s favela
Abstract
Based on an ethnographic research conducted between April 2013 and October 2014 in some favelas of Rio de Janeiro, the article explores the relation between religion, city and construction of subjectivity. The aim is to analyse the way in which Pentecostal languages and grammars shape the experience of urban vulnerability in Rocinha, the biggest favela of the city. The reconfiguration processes of subjectivity are connected with a new understanding – in a biblical way – of both Rocinha and the whole city. Favela and metropolis are lived at the intersection of God’s world, Devil’s world and social political and economic forces which conspire to structure the experiences of discrimination and violence in favela. Dialoguing with the voices and life trajectories of some interlocutors the article analyses the way in which Pentecostal language allows people to reorganize the understanding of urban dynamics, subjects, relationships and categories that produce the experience of urban vulnerability in Rio de Janeiro.
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